for starters i think anybody who doesnt understand the issues this thread is about should check this link out:
http://www.house.gov/Constitution/Amend.html
Brotha wrote:
But fine, what part of the Patriot Act equates to Bush trampling on the Bill of Rights and Constitution?
UNITED STATES CONST., AMEND. IV wrote:The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against
unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
Section 213: The patriot Act grants the FBI and similar agencies powers to conduct searches without notice to the person being searched, as well as without 'probable cause'. This is a clear violation of the 4th Amendment.
USA Patriot Act Section 213 wrote:“With respect to the issuance of any warrant or court order under this section, or any other rule of law, to search for and seize any property or material that constitutes evidence of a criminal offense in violation of the laws of the United States, any notice required, or that may be required, to be given may be delayed if the court finds reasonable cause to believe that providing immediate notification of the execution of the warrant may have an adverse result…”
this time period is of course undefined. that is of course unacceptable.
There is a lot of minutia about the types of wiretaps that can and cannot be applied. And there is debate on both sides about what constitutes improper searches regarding these wiretaps. i have no interest in discussing it, but if others do, knock yourself out.
USA Patriot Act Sec 501 wrote:“No person shall disclose to any other person...that the Federal Bureau of Investigation has sought or
obtained tangible things under this section.”
so if my place of business is wrongly (in my opinion) searched, i cannot tell the media this. I cannot contact law enforcement about this, without breaking the law. I understand the intent, but again, too broad of power to be given to the police. So also business and persons lose their 1st amendment right to disclose that they have been searched by the FBI. Also the court issuing the order is gagged from saying why the order for the search was given. 4th amendment again.
In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right...to have the assistance of counsel for his defense. – UNITED STATES CONST., AMEND. VI
Patriot Act allows for attorney-client meetings to be monitored. The Attorney General is given the power to determine whether or not these communications may be monitored. The idea is to prevent a client from passing info to a lawyer, then to a 3rd party which would continue terroristic activities.
1) military tribunals shall have exclusive jurisdiction with respect
to offenses by the individual; and
(2) the individual shall not be privileged to seek any remedy or
maintain any proceeding, directly or indirectly, or to have any
such remedy or proceeding sought on the individual's behalf,
in (i) any court of the United States, or any State thereof, (ii)
any court of any foreign nation, or (iii) any international
tribunal.124
Also the Patriot Act allows the suspension of a person's right o trial by jury if they are accused of aiding and abetting a terrorist act, and allow for trial by military tribunal.
well OK, what is a "terrorist act"?
Section 802 of the Patriot Act: wrote:(A) involve acts dangerous to human life that are a violation of the criminal laws of the
United States or of any State;
(B) appear to be intended –
(I) to intimidate or coerce a civilian population;
(II) to influence the policy of a government by mass destruction,
assassination, or kidnaping; and
(C) occur primarily within the territorial jurisdiction of the United States.
So in other words, just about any crime could be prosecuted as a terrorist act.
I am sure there are inefficiencies in our law enforcement that consistently need to be examined and improved upon for the betterment of society. However, the solution to these problems is not the erosion of the enduring freedom that is the core of our country.
i am sure you would agree that laws are not to be interpretted arbitrarily, and that the Constitution applies to all citizens and resident aliens (The Supreme Court has repeatedly ruled that the 5th and 6th amendments apply to all persons within US Jurisdiction, not simply citizens) at all times. I am sure you also agree that any portions of the Constitution which no longer are relevant to our current society should be dealt with by the mechanisms laid out in the Constitution for just such a purpose: amendments.